Aiden, letter by letter
Hangul is written in blocks. Each block is one syllable, built from a consonant, a vowel and sometimes a final consonant at the bottom.
| Block | Letters | How each letter sounds | Sound |
|---|---|---|---|
| 에 | ㅇ + ㅔ | ㅇ silent at the start ㅔ e, as in “bed” | e |
| 이 | ㅇ + ㅣ | ㅇ silent at the start ㅣ i, as in “see” | i |
| 든 | ㄷ + ㅡ + ㄴ | ㄷ d ㅡ eu, like “oo” said with spread lips ㄴ n at the end | deun |
Why Aiden is written this way
- The “ay” sound of “day” is written as two vowels, 에 + 이: 에이.
- Aiden ends in a consonant, so it sits at the bottom of the last block as a final consonant (받침): 든 has ㄴ at the bottom.
- Say each block evenly. Korean doesn’t stress one syllable over the others the way English does, so Aiden sounds like e-i-deun.
Introducing yourself
The ending after your name depends on how it ends in Korean. 에이든 ends in a consonant (ㄱ, ㄴ, ㄹ…) at the bottom of the last block, so you say 제 이름은 에이든이에요 (je ireumeun eideunieyo). With friends, Koreans add 아 (a) when calling someone by name. At work, coworkers will usually call you 에이든 씨 or 에이든 님.
Official documents such as your residence card use your name in English letters, as in your passport. The Hangul spelling is what friends, coworkers and baristas will write.