Antonio, letter by letter
Hangul is written in blocks. Each block is one syllable, built from a consonant, a vowel and sometimes a final consonant at the bottom.
| Block | Letters | How each letter sounds | Sound |
|---|---|---|---|
| 안 | ㅇ + ㅏ + ㄴ | ㅇ silent at the start ㅏ a, as in “father” ㄴ n at the end | an |
| 토 | ㅌ + ㅗ | ㅌ t ㅗ o, as in “go” (shorter) | to |
| 니 | ㄴ + ㅣ | ㄴ n ㅣ i, as in “see” | ni |
| 오 | ㅇ + ㅗ | ㅇ silent at the start ㅗ o, as in “go” (shorter) | o |
Why Antonio is written this way
- Every sound in Antonio has a close match in Korean, so it is spelled just as it sounds: 안 (an) + 토 (to) + 니 (ni) + 오 (o).
- Say each block evenly. Korean doesn’t stress one syllable over the others the way English does, so Antonio sounds like an-to-ni-o.
Introducing yourself
The ending after your name depends on how it ends in Korean. 안토니오 ends in a vowel, so you say 제 이름은 안토니오예요 (je ireumeun antonioyeyo). With friends, Koreans add 야 (ya) when calling someone by name. At work, coworkers will usually call you 안토니오 씨 or 안토니오 님.
Official documents such as your residence card use your name in English letters, as in your passport. The Hangul spelling is what friends, coworkers and baristas will write.