Isabel, letter by letter
Hangul is written in blocks. Each block is one syllable, built from a consonant, a vowel and sometimes a final consonant at the bottom.
| Block | Letters | How each letter sounds | Sound |
|---|---|---|---|
| 이 | ㅇ + ㅣ | ㅇ silent at the start ㅣ i, as in “see” | i |
| 사 | ㅅ + ㅏ | ㅅ s ㅏ a, as in “father” | sa |
| 벨 | ㅂ + ㅔ + ㄹ | ㅂ b ㅔ e, as in “bed” ㄹ l at the end | bel |
Why Isabel is written this way
- Isabel ends in a consonant, so it sits at the bottom of the last block as a final consonant (받침): 벨 has ㄹ at the bottom.
- Say each block evenly. Korean doesn’t stress one syllable over the others the way English does, so Isabel sounds like i-sa-bel.
Introducing yourself
The ending after your name depends on how it ends in Korean. 이사벨 ends in a consonant (ㄱ, ㄴ, ㄹ…) at the bottom of the last block, so you say 제 이름은 이사벨이에요 (je ireumeun isaberieyo). With friends, Koreans add 아 (a) when calling someone by name. At work, coworkers will usually call you 이사벨 씨 or 이사벨 님.
Official documents such as your residence card use your name in English letters, as in your passport. The Hangul spelling is what friends, coworkers and baristas will write.