Jack, letter by letter
Hangul is written in blocks. Each block is one syllable, built from a consonant, a vowel and sometimes a final consonant at the bottom.
| Block | Letters | How each letter sounds | Sound |
|---|---|---|---|
| 잭 | ㅈ + ㅐ + ㄱ | ㅈ j ㅐ ae, like the a in “cat” ㄱ k (unreleased) at the end | jaek |
Why Jack is written this way
- The short “a” of “cat” is written ㅐ (ae): 잭.
- Jack ends in a consonant, so it sits at the bottom of the last block as a final consonant (받침): 잭 has ㄱ at the bottom.
Introducing yourself
The ending after your name depends on how it ends in Korean. 잭 ends in a consonant (ㄱ, ㄴ, ㄹ…) at the bottom of the last block, so you say 제 이름은 잭이에요 (je ireumeun jaegieyo). With friends, Koreans add 아 (a) when calling someone by name. At work, coworkers will usually call you 잭 씨 or 잭 님.
Official documents such as your residence card use your name in English letters, as in your passport. The Hangul spelling is what friends, coworkers and baristas will write.