Juan, letter by letter
Hangul is written in blocks. Each block is one syllable, built from a consonant, a vowel and sometimes a final consonant at the bottom.
| Block | Letters | How each letter sounds | Sound |
|---|---|---|---|
| 후 | ㅎ + ㅜ | ㅎ h ㅜ u, as in “moon” | hu |
| 안 | ㅇ + ㅏ + ㄴ | ㅇ silent at the start ㅏ a, as in “father” ㄴ n at the end | an |
Why Juan is written this way
- Juan ends in a consonant, so it sits at the bottom of the last block as a final consonant (받침): 안 has ㄴ at the bottom.
- Say each block evenly. Korean doesn’t stress one syllable over the others the way English does, so Juan sounds like hu-an.
Introducing yourself
The ending after your name depends on how it ends in Korean. 후안 ends in a consonant (ㄱ, ㄴ, ㄹ…) at the bottom of the last block, so you say 제 이름은 후안이에요 (je ireumeun huanieyo). With friends, Koreans add 아 (a) when calling someone by name. At work, coworkers will usually call you 후안 씨 or 후안 님.
Official documents such as your residence card use your name in English letters, as in your passport. The Hangul spelling is what friends, coworkers and baristas will write.